Example for Expository Writing

What’s Expository Writing

Many teachers and students want an expository writing def to make things clear.  They want to know what’s expository writing, view an expository writing sample, view an expository writing essay, see topics for expository writing, format for expository essay, and obtain a list of expository writing transition words.  This post will cover all of these things as well as share an example for expository writing. 

Giving an expository writing def can be complicated.  First, know that Expository, Explanatory, and Informative writing are basically the same.  I always let students know not to allow these words to confuse them.  They all mean the same thing:  an essay genre requiring them to explain, inform, clarify, or instruct the reader by giving information.   I tell students they are like a teacher, “teaching” the reader of their essays.  Here is what expository is not.  It does not give an opinion or try to shape the reader’s perspective nor is it a story.  It is objective, clear, and logical as it presents facts to the reader.  Does this mean it is boring?  No way.  Skilled writers can present facts in an engaging way.  It only takes practice and many examples during instruction showing them how to make it more exciting.  I have tricks for this on Write Bright that works wonders.

Format for Expository Essay

Most kids, especially reluctant writers want structure.  Let’s face it, adults want it as well.  Having a format for expository essay writing is a must.  When you give them a format for expository essay writing, it takes away the anxiety.  HERE is access to free lessons that give you this structure.  On the left, choose “Trial” for all of the free lessons.  For expository, Write Bright uses a formula for source writing and a different formula for prompt writing.  Some state standards require students to write using text evidence, while others require students to respond to a prompt with no sources given.  Luckily, there are formulas available for either option.  These formulas take students step-by-step through composing a 4 or 5 paragraph essay.  

Won’t a formula take away from creativity?  I have been doing this for 24 years.  Trust me when I say that creativity can still exist within a formula.  Not to mention, the formula can be shifted for those that are strong writers.  If they know what they are doing, let them go rouge.  There is no need to keep a student in a box if he or she has the ability to fly solo.  There are not many that can handle this, but when they can, I let them fly.

Expository Writing Sample

I always provide students with an expository writing sample.  Giving an example for expository writing allows students to better understand expectations.  It models what good writing looks like.  An expository writing sample also shows students how to bring creativity into their writing through elements such as figurative language and personal experience. 

What if they copy the example essay?  Here is how I handle this.  If they copy word-for-word, they have to redo it.  If they steal ideas from the sample, but use their own words, I let them.  Eventually, they will begin to form their own ideas.  In the beginning, you want them writing.  Even if they are piggybacking off ideas from the example.  As time goes on, they will no longer want to use the ideas given.  They will have the writing process down so they can focus more on coming up with their own creative elements.  This is when things get really exciting for writers.

Expository Writing Transition Words

What is guaranteed to be on an expository writing rubric?  Transition words!  Expository writing transition words come in many forms.  For younger students, with the exception of the introduction each paragraph starts with a transition.  As students get into junior high, transitions need to be less obvious and take on a more natural role.  Providing students with a list of transitions is a great way to ensure that they will include them in their essays. 

Topics for Expository Writing

So where do you find all of these writing lessons.  Well, there are programs schools can purchase such as Write Bright or teachers can collect writing lessons as they find them.   HERE are some more that are free and ready to use for both source and prompt writing.

In a nutshell, don’t make writing instruction difficult. There are programs such as Write Bright that have done the work for you so you can focus on what matters, teaching!